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Bitcoin blockchains

The Crypto Cycle: From Bitcoin to Ethereum to Solana—the Ponzi-Like Promises of Crypto Alt Coins

The cryptocurrency space has always thrived on the promise of innovation. From Bitcoin to Ethereum to Solana, and now to newer chains like Sui, Aptos, and Celestia, the narrative has been about progress: faster, cheaper, more scalable. But as the years go by, a pattern emerges—a chain of hype, speculation, and eventual abandonment. The cycle […]

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Bitcoin dollars gold

How Stablecoins and Tokenized Treasuries Could Solve America’s Massive Debt Problems

America’s national debt stands at a staggering $36 trillion, with unfunded liabilities exceeding $100 trillion. While these numbers might seem insurmountable, the United States enjoys an unparalleled advantage that could turn this apparent crisis into a golden opportunity: the world’s insatiable demand for dollars. By strategically leveraging stablecoins and tokenized treasuries, America could solve its […]

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Bitcoin dollars stablecoins

Save In Bitcoin But Spend In Dollar Stablecoins: Is This The Future Of World Money?

The global financial landscape is undergoing a seismic shift. Traditional currencies and banking systems are being challenged by decentralized technologies, creating new opportunities for how we save, spend, and think about money. At the center of this transformation lies a powerful synergy: Bitcoin and stablecoins. This dynamic pairing could form the bedrock of a future […]

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Bitcoin Litecoin

Bitcoin vs. Litecoin: A Comparative Analysis of Digital Money

Bitcoin and Litecoin are two of the most established and widely known cryptocurrencies. Both have achieved remarkable success since their launches, but Litecoin often lingers in Bitcoin’s shadow despite offering unique advantages. This post dives deep into the comparison between Bitcoin and Litecoin, evaluating their technical features, use cases, and market dynamics. Let’s dive in… […]

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Bitcoin

How Much Would One Bitcoin Need To Be Worth To Pay Off The Entire US National Debt?

Could Bitcoin Pay Off the U.S. National Debt? Here’s What It Would Take… In the face of a towering $36 trillion national debt, the idea of the U.S. paying it off with Bitcoin may sound like a tech investor’s dream—or a wild thought experiment. But let’s take a serious look: if the U.S. government used […]

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Bitcoin

Is MicroStrategy Building a National Bitcoin Reserve for the American Government?

In short: maybe. There’s no direct or conclusive evidence to back this idea up, and everything that follows is speculative. But when you look at the big picture, the pieces seem to fit together remarkably well… MicroStrategy has captured global attention for its relentless Bitcoin acquisition, often raising questions beyond traditional corporate strategy. With over […]

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Bitcoin Bonk Solana

Bitcoin vs Bonk – Which Is Better Money?

This is an outrageous post title: of course Bitcoin is better money than the Solana meme coin ‘Bonk’, right? Well, maybe, but also maybe not. What is money? What should money be? Money in the modern era should be digital, almost free to transact (preferably free to send and receive), able to scale to millions […]

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Bitcoin dollars

If/when Bitcoin begins to be adopted as a global currency that replaces the US dollar, what will America do?

If Bitcoin were to replace the US dollar as a global currency, it would likely have significant economic and geopolitical implications. However, it’s important to note that such a scenario is highly speculative and uncertain. If it were to happen, the US government and financial institutions might respond in several ways, including: It’s crucial to […]

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Bitcoin

Who decides on Lightning Network software updates? (And other key questions – Answered)

The development and updates of the Lightning Network are typically decided upon through a collaborative and open-source process involving multiple contributors and developers from the broader Bitcoin and Lightning community. There is no single central authority that makes these decisions. Key decisions regarding the Lightning Network often involve: Ultimately, the decentralized nature of Bitcoin and […]

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Bitcoin

How many US dollars worth of new bitcoin are mined per year? (Answered)

Approximately 6.25 new bitcoins are mined every 10 minutes (see note on the ‘bitcoin halving cycle’ below), which equates to approximately 900 new bitcoins per day. This roughly translates to around 328,500 bitcoins per year. As of October 2023, one bitcoin is worth approximately $28,000, so doing the math: = 328,500 × $28,000 = $9,184,000,000 […]

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Bitcoin

The Bitcoin Scaling Problem In A Nutshell (Explained Really Simply – So That Anyone Can Understand It)

The size of the entire Bitcoin blockchain grows at a pace of approximately one additional megabyte of data (known as a block) every ten minutes (and has done since it began way back in 2009) — making it (so far) approximately 500GB in size (so half a terabyte, i.e. 0.5TB). The 1MB block size allows […]

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Bitcoin Bitcoin Cash Dash Dogecoin Ethereum Litecoin

How Many Gigabytes Is The Entire Bitcoin Blockchain So Far? (Plus Also Ethereum, Litecoin, Dogecoin and Bitcoin Cash – Compared)

Trying to find out how big the entire Bitcoin blockchain (also known as the Bitcoin ‘ledger’) is? The size of the entire Bitcoin blockchain grows at a pace of approximately one additional megabyte (MB) every ten minutes (and has done since it began way back in 2009). As of August 2023 it is a pretty […]

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Bitcoin

How Much Would Everyone On Earth Each Have To Spend To Buy Up All The Newly Mined Bitcoin Per Day?

There are about 900 brand new bitcoins mined/created per day. There are about 7 billion people on Earth. So splitting all 900 new bitcoins equally, allocating an equal share of all of these to everyone on Earth each day, would result in 900/7,000,000,000 bitcoins = about 0.00000012857 bitcoins per person. A bitcoin is divisible by […]

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Bitcoin

If Bitcoin Had Been Able To Match Visa’s Transactions Per Second From The Start, What Would One Bitcoin Be Worth Now?

There’s this question I keep coming back to: “If Bitcoin had been able to match Visa’s transactions per second from the start, what would its value be now, today?” Bitcoin can handle about 7 transactions per second. For comparison, Visa can handle somewhere in the region of up to about 25,000 transactions per second. Clearly […]

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Bitcoin

How Did Satoshi Nakamoto Originally Intend To Scale Bitcoin? Some Evidence…

Whilst going through hundreds of emails and forum posts written by Satoshi Nakamoto (all of which are documented for posterity at the Satoshi Nakamoto Institute), one particular correspondance I came across stopped me in my tracks. Why? Because it — an email written by Satoshi himself no less — talks about scaling Bitcoin (a topic […]

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Bitcoin quotations

Satoshi Nakamoto Explaining How Proof Of Work Solves The Byzantine Generals Problem (In An Email To James A. Donald)

Have you ever wondered how proof of work (the mechanism by which new blocks are added to Bitcoin – a.k.a ‘mining’) solves the Byzantine Generals Problem? Well, who better to try to explain this than the creator of Bitcoin himself: Satoshi Nakamoto. Interestingly, everything Satoshi Nakamoto wrote is recorded for posterity on a website called […]

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Bitcoin quotations

Top Thirty Five Best Satoshi Nakamoto Quotes on Bitcoin

There’s a lot to appreciate looking back at all the various things Satoshi Nakamoto (the creator of Bitcoin) wrote in emails, mailing lists, and forums (and boy did he write quite a bit). If you happen to already understand Bitcoin you’ll quickly see some of the early-thinking-brilliance of Satoshi in many of the below quotes, […]

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Bitcoin

What Was The Message That Satoshi Nakamoto Encoded Into The First Ever Bitcoin Block? (Answered)

Bitcoin went live on January 3, 2009. This was the day that Satoshi Nakamoto generated the first Bitcoin block, in which he encoded the message: “The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks.” -taken from the title of an article on the front page of one of London’s best-known daily newspapers: The […]

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Bitcoin gold

How Much Would The Entire Market-Cap Of Bitcoin Be Worth In Tonnes Of Gold (Answered)

Let’s explore Bitcoin priced in gold (all prices as of August 2023). The entire market cap of Bitcoin is currently roughly 570 billion US dollars (i.e. over half a trillion US dollars). At current market prices, one kg of gold is approximately $60,000, giving us one metric tonne of gold having a price of approximately […]

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Bitcoin

Why A Bitcoin ETF Could Be A Very Bad Idea For Crypto (Explained)

An ETF (Exchange Traded Fund) is a fund, held by a custodial/manager (such as BlackRock), that can be traded like a stock. A Bitcoin ETF would be a fund that holds Bitcoin and then sells shares in this fund that represent the price of Bitcoin, which can then be traded on traditional stock markets. Someone […]

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Bitcoin

How Many New Bitcoin Are Mined/Created Per Day? (Answered)

Every ten minutes Bitcoin adds a new block to its blockchain. Every new block is approximately 1MB in size (meaning every ten minutes the entire blockchain grows by approximately 1MB in overall size). Each of these blocks contains on average roughly 2,000 bitcoin transaction, and every new block that is mined carries a reward of […]

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Bitcoin quotations

Top Ten Best Andreas Antonopolous Quotes on Bitcoin, Crypto and Blockchain

“Can you define ‘blockchain’? I think a few people in this room could define blockchain, but the real challenge would be can you define ‘blockchain’ in such a way that I can’t do search and replace with the word ‘database’ and still make that sentence work.” -Andreas Antonopolous, in the YouTube video ‘Blockchain vs. Bullshit: […]

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Bitcoin

Is it ‘bitcoin’ or ‘Bitcoin’? Should the ‘B’ be Capitalized/Uppercase or ‘b’ Lowercase?

‘Bitcoin’ (with a capital B) refers to the concept of Bitcoin, i.e. to the technology itself, the protocol, community, or the network. And ‘bitcoin’ (with a lowercase b) refers to bitcoin as a unit of currency. Let’s take a look at some examples of each: Examples of Bitcoin with an uppercase B: “I first heard […]